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海上“红”丝带——珠海市淇澳岛红树林湿地生态景观设计

概 述

湿地具有强大的生态净化作用，因而又有“地球之肾”的美名。湿地对于地球的生态环境，甚至我们的城市生活都有着很重要的作用。在淇澳岛红树林湿地生态景观设计中，在各方面都有力求体现自然的魅力，并让自然和建筑景观融为一体，把自然的原有野性带入到设计中，让人们可以解除到真实的自然。运用现代美学和心理学原理来设计湿地生态景观，使人们享受真正的足下艺术。

湿地生态景观规划设计囊括了对形式美感、功能使用、自然生态和社会经济等方面的诸多权衡。从形式美感的“极简主义”，到功能使用的“以人为本”，再到自然生态的“再生设计”，都向人们展示着湿地生态景观界的总体趋势。现根据红树林湿地以及海边岛屿的本身状态加以设计，使它变荒地为审美，创造出形神交融，天人合一的意境。河道密布、水网纵横、湿地连片。青山、绿水、花草、树木、湿地，共同演绎着生态园一幅幅诗情画意的岭南水乡风景画面。采用现代的设计语言使建筑、海岸和红树林湿地的景色融为一体，以人为本的生态观。未来的湿地生态景观应该是生态的、健康的、可持续发展的，有利于全人类和各种生物、环境的协调发展。

关键词：生态景观设计 静思空间 足下文化 自然野性 形式美感

Marine red ribbon

—Ecological Landscape Design of Mangrove of Qi′ao island wetland in Zhuhai

Abstract

Being significant for the ecological cleaning, marsh is honored as “the kidney of the earth”, while It also plays an important role in our daily life. In the ecological landscape design of Qi′ao island mangrove, we integrate nature and landscape architecture, along with the wild inbeing, in order to reveal glamour of nature, so that people can realize the reality of it. Through the application of modern aesthetics and principles of psychology in designing , we managed to make a single step culture enjoyable to all.

Wetland ecology programming includes the balance among forms of beauty, functional use, natural system and social economy. From the minimalism in the form of beauty, to the human friendly of functional use, and further to the regeneration design of the nature system, they all shows the general trend of wetland ecology. As in this case, right now we basically execute the design according to the original status of the mangrove wetland, which makes it nature unity. Extended rivers, connected wetlands, along with the green mountains and followers depicture a beautiful natural scenery picture of southeast china watery region. In one word, wetland ecology design should be ecological, environment friendly, and sustainable developed, in other words, it ought to take advantages to the human being and all kinds of creature exist on the earth.

Key words: Wetland ecology design Meditation space A single step culture Wild nature Beauty in forms

目 录

1、前言 1

1.1选题的目的及意义 1

1.2项目现状分析 1

1.2.1项目概况 1

1.2.2人流分析 2

1.2.3现状及存在问题 3

1.2.4本地气候分析 4

2、SWOT分析 5

3、设计理念 6

3.1设计目标 6

3.2设计原则 7

3.3设计技法借鉴 7

4、设计构思 8

4.1道路系统分析 8

4.2景观系统分析 9

4.3建筑系统分析 10

4.4景观小品分析 10

4.5植物配置分析 11

5、文化创造分析 12

5.1水上文化创造 12

5.2陆地文化创造 12

6、市场理念分析 13

参考文献： 14

谢 词 15